Rockpecker Spiral Stabilizers' Triumph in Irish Water Project and Environmental Impact

Abstract: This white paper showcases the remarkable performance of Rockpecker's Spiral Stabilizers in the triumph of the Lower Harbour Main Drainage Project in Cork, Ireland. Leveraging the metaphor of the Rockpecker bird's soaring height determined by the depth it drills, this paper illustrates how Rockpecker's 12" and 22" Spiral Centralizers played a pivotal role in the success of the project. The centralizers' exceptional design and performance were instrumental in achieving the longest horizontal drilling in the region and driving an environmentally conscious impact through Trenchless Technology.

Introduction: The metaphor of the Rockpecker bird's height being revealed by its drilling depth resonates with Rockpecker's mission to deliver excellence in drilling solutions. This paper delves into the success of the Lower Harbour Main Drainage Project in Cork, Ireland, where Rockpecker's Spiral Stabilizers shone.

Project Overview: The Lower Harbour Main Drainage Project in Cork marked a significant milestone by achieving the longest horizontal drilling in the region. The project, spearheaded by Irish Water, aimed to eliminate the practice of discharging raw sewage directly into Cork Lower Harbour. By implementing Trenchless Technology, the project sought to minimize environmental impact while ensuring social acceptance and cost-effectiveness.

Rockpecker's Contribution: Rockpecker's involvement in the project was instrumental. The challenge was to design drilling tools for two parallel drills beneath Cork Harbour, requiring the use of spiral centralizers to ensure smooth penetration. Rockpecker's 12" and 22" Spiral Centralizers exceeded expectations, enabling the centralizers to transform pressure into potential and facilitate successful drilling operations. Even after the project, the centralizers exhibited minimal damage and an exceptional Rate of Penetration over a 24-hour period.

Why Rockpecker’s Material Selection Stands Out Rockpecker's commitment to excellence extends beyond innovative design to meticulous material selection. The choice of materials significantly influences the performance, durability, and reliability of drilling solutions. Rockpecker's engineering team employs a rigorous material selection process to ensure optimal centralizer performance under diverse drilling conditions. The provided structural analysis presents a compelling comparison between the materials commonly employed and those meticulously chosen by Rockpecker. The maximum deformation in Rockpecker’s material is around 19 microns. The moment applied on both the materials is equal, but the material selected by Rockpecker deforms about half as the materials commonly used to manufacture stabilizers. That’s why Rockpecker uses the best material out there. The disparities in maximum deformation are vividly apparent:

Figure 1: In the case of the customary materials, the observed maximum deformation approximates 22 microns, accompanied by the above image.

Figure 1a: Contrastingly, Rockpecker's chosen material exhibits a significantly diminished maximum deformation of approximately 12 microns, evident in the above image.

The hardness of Rockpecker’s material is such that it cannot easily wear out even in very hard formations. Please note that greater deformation in the cutting edges of the stabilizer reduces the ROP (Rate of penetration), hence decreasing the efficiency of the drill operation. Also note that these types of deformations increase the wear of the stabilizer, hence decreasing its life.

In a comparative deformation analysis, Rockpecker's Spiral Centralizers were assessed against commonly used materials using structural analysis in ANSYS. The centralizers were simulated under realistic loading scenarios to evaluate how different materials handle stress and deformation. This comprehensive analysis not only validates Rockpecker's material selection but also highlights the superiority of our chosen materials in terms of structural integrity and performance.

The results of the analysis demonstrate that Rockpecker's chosen materials effectively mitigate stress concentrations, resist deformation, and maintain dimensional stability even in demanding drilling scenarios. This rigorous analysis showcases Rockpecker's dedication to engineering centralizers that outperform traditional counterparts, ensuring long-lasting, high-performance solutions for our clients. By leveraging advanced simulation tools and sound material science principles, Rockpecker sets new standards in the drilling industry, ensuring reliability and excellence in every application.

Figure 2: Further accentuating the distinction, the conventional materials reveal a heightened maximum deformation of around 32 microns in the above image.

Figure 2a: Rockpecker's material boasts a remarkably lesser maximum deformation of approximately 19 microns in the image below

Why Rockpecker’s Design Stands Out Rockpecker's design ethos emerges as a beacon of ingenuity, redefining the landscape of drilling technology. A cornerstone of this distinction lies in its adeptness at diffusing stress concentration at critical failure points. Evident in the von Mises stress imagery, Rockpecker's design orchestrates stress distribution with precision, negating the perilous concentration that plagues conventional counterparts.

This strategic prowess not only enhances structural integrity but fortifies against catastrophic failure, reflecting a fusion of cutting-edge engineering insight and meticulous craftsmanship. By ingeniously orchestrating stress dispersion, Rockpecker's design embodies longevity and operational resilience, reaffirming our steadfast commitment to reshaping performance and safety paradigms.

Figure 3: 12Inch Rockpecker Stabilizer

Figure 4: 22Inch Rockpecker Stabilizer

Innovative CFD Insights: Elevating Performance

At Rockpecker, our commitment to engineering excellence extends beyond convention, ushering in a new era of heightened drilling efficiency. A key catalyst in this transformative journey is our adept utilization of advanced Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations, casting a pioneering light on our design process. In the presented CFD image, a symmetrical velocity profile emerges, a hallmark of our symphonized design that effectively minimizes vibrations. This harmonious fluid flow dynamic bears testimony to our holistic

Figure 5: Rockpecker Spiral Stabilizer

Further demystifying our design, a strategic orchestration unfolds wherein fluid velocity magnifies precisely where heat extraction is paramount – notably, in close proximity to cutting edges. The accompanying image adds another layer of insight, showcasing a seamless flow that spans a substantial portion of the blade profile. This masterstroke in design ensures not only smoother cutting and stabilizing operations but also culminates in enhanced efficiency.

Figure 6: Integral Blade Spiral Stabilizer or Centralizer

Figure 7: Rockpecker Stabilizer or Centralizer

However, our innovation extends beyond mere smoothness. Toward the blade's end, a deliberate surge in turbulence materializes, strategically harnessed to reduce drag. This calculated turbulence infusion stands as a testament to our pursuit of increased Rate of Penetration (ROP), magnifying the overall operational prowess of our solution. In embracing advanced CFD techniques and nurturing a profound understanding of fluid dynamics, Rockpecker emerges as an exemplar of innovative engineering. The symmetrical velocity profile, the precision in heat distribution, and the strategic turbulence culmination collectively shape a paradigm where performance and efficiency reach new zeniths. Environmental Impact: By facilitating Trenchless Technology, the Lower Harbour Main Drainage Project significantly reduced emissions and environmental impact. This sustainable construction approach aligns with global efforts to combat climate change and raise environmental awareness. The success of this project translates into a lower environmental impact on the planet by curbing the practice of raw sewage discharge. Acknowledgment: Ross Henderson of O’Connor praised Rockpecker's crucial role in this breakthrough trenchless project. Rockpecker's dedication to delivering excellence and driving success in environmentally conscious projects positions it as a leader in the field. Conclusion: The Lower Harbour Main Drainage Project's triumph stands as a testament to Rockpecker's Spiral Stabilizers' exceptional performance and the impact of Trenchless Technology on environmental preservation. Rockpecker's commitment to innovation and sustainability positions it as a driving force in the realm of drilling solutions, with a continuous focus on delivering excellence worldwide. For more information on Rockpecker's Spiral Stabilizers and their contributions, please contact our team at Rockpecker.

https://www.rockpecker.com

About Rockpecker: Rockpecker is a pioneering provider of innovative drilling solutions for diverse industries. With an unwavering commitment to technological advancement and environmental stewardship, Rockpecker continues to redefine drilling performance and efficiency on a global scale.

Drilling Subs: Connecting the Dots in Drilling Operations

Imagine trying to assemble a puzzle where each piece is different, but together they create a clear picture. In drilling operations, each 'puzzle piece' is a critical tool or component, with drilling subs playing a critical role in ensuring everything fits together seamlessly.

Subs are short pieces of tubular material used to increase the versatility of the main component of the drilling string. Subs can also be used to protect other tools being run as part of the drill string.

In between the Kelly/ Top driver that provides rotation and downward force and the Drill Bit, almost the whole assembly is reviewed and examines how each specific sub-component executes its duty in the drilling assembly to make the drilling process run more smoothly.

This general arrangement provides a high-level idea of where subs might be placed within a drill string. The actual arrangement will depend on many factors, including the specifics of the drilling operation, geological conditions, and specific drilling objectives. It's crucial to work with an experienced drilling engineer/ expert to determine the best arrangement for a particular operation.

DRILLING sUBS: tABLE-1

Figure 2:Rockpecker Subs/ Drilling Adapters- Bent Sub, Weeper Sub, Float Sub, Crossover Sub

drilling subs: table-2

The exact configuration and ordering of these components can vary widely depending on the specifics of the drilling operation, drilling objectives, geological formation, and additional subs (like a Bump Sub, Circulation Sub, etc.) may be used as required by the operation. However, every drilling operation is unique and presents its own set of challenges and requirements.

This is where customization comes into play. No matter the challenge, Rockpecker offers a solution. Whether you require a particular size or type of sub, with Rockpecker, you can ensure your drill string is well-equipped to handle whatever lies beneath. Don't settle for a one-size-fits-all approach. Choose Rockpecker and get the custom solution that your drilling operation deserves.

General Drilling Assembly

In the quest to tap into the earth's hidden resources, drilling subs stand as silent workhorses. These indispensable tools perform various functions that ensure the success and efficiency of drilling operations.

Each of these subs plays a unique role in drilling operations, and the specific application and usage can vary based on the requirements of the drilling operation. Always consult the manufacturer's specifications or a drilling engineer for accurate information on the use of these subs.

Directional Drilling Techniques for Oil & Gas Industry

Directional Drilling Techniques for Oil & Gas Industry

The process of drilling a pilot hole along a present path between the predetermined entrance and exit points is known as directional drilling. Over the past 50 years, it has undergone modifications to allow for the drilling of multiple holes from a single rig; in the past, vertical drilling was the only method available for drilling a wellbore.

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Everything you need to know about Rockpecker ’s new Australia Warehouse and Distribution Centre

Everything you need to know about Rockpecker ’s new Australia Warehouse and Distribution Centre

We are so thrilled to share this with Australian Drillers about establishing Rockpecker ’s new Distribution Centre and Warehouse at a prime location of Arndell Park, New South Wales, Australia.

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Our 2 days of Showcasing PDC Drilling tools at Trenchless Balkans at Cluj, Romania, 16-17 May 2022

Rockpecker team visited Romania- a beautiful country and the largest one in South-eastern Europe where the 4th Trenchless Balkans Conference and Exhibition was hosted by the Romanian Society for Trenchless Technology (RoSTT) held on 16 & 17 May 2022 at the Grand Hotel Italia, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Rockpecker was represented at this event by Mr Rajnish Kumar and Mr Tushar Dhawan, who stated that it was an international event with a modest gathering of European countries known as the Balkans. Rockpecker was the only PDC (Polycrystalline Diamond Cutters) Drill Bits Manufacturer company that had been displaying the best of its designs there at the Trenchless Balkans Exhibition and Conference. Below Mentioned are the products exhibited at our exhibition stand:

Mini PDC Bits

VRS (VERSATILE REPLACEABLE SYSTEM) Hole Opener/ Centralization VRS Hole Opener

PDC Drill Bits

PDC Drag Bits and Accessories.

According to the visitors, Rockpecker products are among the premier tools particularly, the Water well Drill Bits, Oil Well Drill HDD (Horizontal Direction Drilling) and HDD Pilot Bit.

Most importantly, we were pleasantly surprised by the response of all the trenchless technology industry invitees and event sponsors who generously shared their time and expertise with us. They were the ones who added more to our experience, and we want to thank everyone who met us at our stand.

The majority of those that stopped by our table were interested in learning more about our Steel Body PDC Bits, Custom Designed Hole Openers and Max flush or Full flush Blade PDC Hole Opener for geothermal and water well applications. We were pleased with their presence.

Along with Rockpecker 26 other prestigious companies were the co-sponsoring this exhibition and conference which are as follows:

CALA Romania/ CALA "No Dig Technology Center" Group/ CALA CTFS

ATANASIU PROIECT ATNP

SEWERTRONICS

RELINEEUROPE

MEGGER SEBA KMT

TUNNEL24

DOWN2EARTH

IST International

BROWLINE

E-BERK

DRILLING FLUIDS SOLUTIONS

ROBOTERR

IMS ROBOTICS

DANTEC

HURRICANE

BKP BEROLINA

AOC Resins

BLEJKAN CONSTRUCT LTD

PER ARRSLEFF

BLUELIGHT

STEINZEUG KERAMO

IMOCON

KANALTEK

DIRINGER & SCHEIDEL

PRO DRILL

DEFIGO.

We also like to mention the cherry on the cake slot of this event i.e., the Gala Dinner followed by the award ceremony. The highlight of this slot was Romanian folk dance along with Romanian traditional cuisine. After a long but productive day, the Gala Dinner was a nice treat at the end of the programme. The Gala Dinner was a great blend of Romanian culture, gastronomy, and business opportunities provided by other guest companies who did not exhibit at the event.

To sum up, we would like to underline that sharing the space and time with the best companies of the Trenchless Balkans and witnessing a successful event along with other sponsors made our contribution worthwhile. All in all, it was a good opportunity to discuss business ideas with the new set of trenchless organisations and to know the scope of Rockpecker PDC Drill Bits along with an adventurous chance of trying Romanian cuisine.

All company names mentioned above are copyrights of their respective organisations and the information provided by Rockpecker (we, us, our) on www.rockpecker.com (The website) is for general information purposes only. All information here or on the website is provided in good faith.

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A hole opener is a popular fixed diameter borehole enlargement tool that is used in all facets of drilling in several industries including oil & gas. While some hole openers run with roller cones, there are a few other categories too that do not run on roller cones. Considering the fact that most horizontal hole openers do not have a moving part, there is no fear of losing the cones.

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5 Lesser Known Facts about PDC Drill Bits

PDC drill bits have been around for a while now, however, most professionals in the field are still unaware of some very interesting facts about this really useful tool. Let’s take a look!

1.      PDC drill bits can be retrieved after drilling through rock by drilling with rock-specific fluids that dissolve the diamond crystals on the cutting face of the tool to expose fresh ones when they are worn out.

2.      PDC drilling is advantageous in smaller diameters because it does not cause heat cracks in rock formations even at high rotational speeds. One of the main differences between drilling with PDCs and other drilling tools is that drilling fluid continuously flushes rock cuttings away from the bit by means of internal (and external) passages .

3.      The major obstacle in drilling through harder rocks has also been overcome. Diamonds are compressed into small octahedral shapes which act like knives when they come into contact with the formation rather than chipping or shearing like drill bits made using bond materials do. The drilling fluid does not even need to be changed after drilling through these formations because little wear occurs on diamond bits.

4.      The drilling fluid is being constantly mixed within the drilling assembly when drilling with PDCs. This is achieved by drilling with twin rotary shafts where each contains its own motor and gearbox to rotate independently of the other. When this occurs, rock fragments passing through small holes between adjacent teeth on both sets of gears get crushed by every tooth they pass through. The fact that rocks are broken down into very fine powder-like material allows for easier removal of debris during drilling , thus reducing wear on drill bits and prolonging tool life.

5.      PDC drilling has also proven beneficial when drilling into extremely hard rocks which would normally destroy most drilling tools.

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PDC drill bits are typically available in two styles – matrix-based and steel-based. As far as steel’s metallurgical properties are concerned, it can withstand high impact loads but needs protective features to keep it from abrasion and corrosion. Steel based PDC drill bits are manufactured by machining the steel bars per design.

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Directional Drilling And The Advances In Drilling Technology

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Directional drilling has gained significant popularity as a technique to get otherwise hard to access natural gas or oil embedded in shale. It does so by controlling the path of the wellbore by manipulating the angle of the PDC bit, as opposed to simply drilling straight down

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